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Powell Fed

LIVE: Chair Powell confirms that he will stay at the Fed after his term ends next month

  • The Fed is expected to hold rates at 3.50%-3.75% today in what would be its third straight pause of the year.
  • Kalshi bettors see Powell more likely to resign later, with 66% odds by August and 81% by year-end, while Polymarket sees an 87% chance he leaves between May 15 and May 22.
  • Kevin Warsh’s nomination has moved forward, and Powell could face questions at 18:00 UTC about whether he is actually leaving the Fed or not.
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Live Reporting

19:00Fed holds rates steady as dissent reaches highest level since 1992

The Federal Reserve left its benchmark rate unchanged at 3.50% to 3.75% on Wednesday, keeping policy steady while inflation remains above target and energy prices add new pressure.

In its FOMC statement, the Fed said economic activity is still growing at a solid pace. It also said job gains have been low on average, while the unemployment rate has barely changed in recent months.

The Fed said inflation remains elevated, partly because of the recent rise in global energy prices. It also pointed to the Middle East as a source of heavy uncertainty for the economic outlook.

The Committee repeated that it wants maximum employment and 2% inflation over the longer run. It said it is watching risks on both sides of that mandate.

The Fed said future rate decisions will depend on incoming data, the economic outlook, and the balance of risks. It also said it is ready to adjust policy if new risks threaten its goals.

Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell voted for the decision, along with John C. Williams, Michael S. Barr, Michelle W. Bowman, Lisa D. Cook, Philip N. Jefferson, Anna Paulson, and Christopher J. Waller.

Stephen I. Miran voted against the action because he wanted a 25-basis-point rate cut at this meeting. Beth M. Hammack, Neel Kashkari, and Lorie K. Logan also dissented, but for a different reason. They supported keeping rates unchanged, but did not back the statement’s easing bias at this time.

That split marks the highest level of dissent since 1992, turning a widely expected rate hold into a more divided Fed decision ahead of Powell’s departure.

18:19Fed rate hold is priced in, but Jerome Powell’s future is now the real story

The Federal Reserve is expected to keep interest rates at 3.50% to 3.75% today, the third straight pause this year, as the CME FedWatch tool shows a 100% probability of no change before the announcement.

But perhaps the bigger attraction on the Floor today is what Chairman Jerome Powell says after the meeting, especially with bettors already trying to price in when he leaves the Fed.

On Kalshi, bettors give Jerome a 30% chance of resigning from the Fed Board of Governors by June, but the odds rise to 66% by August and 81% by the end of the year.

Powell said after the March FOMC meeting that he would not step down as governor until the Department of Justice finished its criminal inquiry into him. The DOJ dropped that probe on Friday, and Kalshi odds for a June resignation jumped to almost 54.5% right after that, before falling again in the days since.

Polymarket traders are reading the timing differently. They now give an 87% chance that Powell steps aside between May 15 and May 22, making today’s press conference even more important.

Powell is set to speak to reporters after the Fed decision in what could be his last meeting as Fed chair if President Donald Trump’s nominee, Kevin Warsh, gets Senate approval before the Fed’s next meeting in mid-June. Kevin’s nomination moved forward through the Senate Banking Committee on Tuesday morning.

Some observers worry Kevin was picked to push Trump’s view on rates, though Kevin has said he supports the Fed’s independence.

If Powell stays until August, he would remain through two more meetings, one in June and another in late July. His term as a Fed governor runs until 2028.

What to know

The rate decision looks settled, but Powell’s next move and Warsh’s possible takeover are now driving the markets’ focus.

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